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Mono Propylene Glycol | Propylene Glycol
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Mono Propylene Glycol is an alcohol and its chemical formula is C3H8O2. It is generally a colorless and odorless liquid. Mono Propylene Glycol is used for various purposes in many industries.
Case NO: 57-55-6
EC NO: 200-338-0
INCI Name: Propylene glycol
English Name: Propylene glycol
Other Names: propylene glycol 1,2-propanediol propane-1,2-diol 1,2-Propylene glycol
Mono Propylene Glycol Molecule View
Chemical Name: 1,2-Propanediol
Pearl Name: Propylene glycol
Common Trade Name: Mono Propylene Glycol
English Name: Mono Propylene Glycol
Turkish Name: Mono Propylene Glycol
CAS No: 57-55-6
EC No: 200-338-0
IUPAC Number: Propane-1,2-diol
1. Brief Definition of Mono Propylene Glycol
Mono Propylene Glycol (MPG), chemical formula C₃H₈O₂ It is a colorless, viscous liquid. It is a type of diol that is generally used in industrial and commercial applications. Mono Propylene Glycol, propylene oxide It is produced by hydration and can be used in many different areas thanks to its polar properties.
2. Areas of Use
Mono Propylene Glycol (MPG) is widely used in different sectors because it is a versatile chemical. Here are the main areas of use and approximate usage percentages:
1. Antifriz ve Soğutucular (Yaklaşık %45-50)
It is used as a coolant in vehicle engines and industrial equipment.
It lowers the freezing point and improves heat transfer.
It is an important component in aircraft de-icing fluids.
2. Kozmetik ve Kişisel Bakım Ürünleri (Yaklaşık %20-25)
Moisturizer: It is used as a moisture retainer on the skin in shampoos, creams and lotions.
Solvent: Provides dissolution of essences in perfumes and deodorants.
It improves the texture and stability of cosmetic products.
3. Gıda ve İçecek Endüstrisi (Yaklaşık %15-20)
Food Additive: It is used as a carrier solvent and humectant with the code E1520.
Confectionery and Bakery Products: Keeps them soft and fresh.
Drinks: Used as a flavor carrier in alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages.
4. Pharmaceutical Industry (Approx. %5-10)
Pharmaceutical Formulations: It acts as a solvent and stabilizer in drugs.
Medical Creams: It is a carrier that can be easily absorbed on the skin.
It is used in syrups and oral solutions.
5. Endüstriyel Uygulamalar (Yaklaşık %10-15)
Paint and Coating Materials: Ensures that paints remain homogeneous and are easy to apply.
Inks and Printing Systems: Increases stability in ink formulations.
Detailed Cooling Systems: Increases efficiency in industrial cooling equipment.
6. Theatre and Film Industry (Approx. %1-2)
Fog and Steam Effects: It is the main component of the fluids used in fog machines.
Provides safe and non-toxic smoke effect.
7. Agriculture and Animal Husbandry (Approx. %1-2)
It is used as an energy source and moisture retainer in animal feeds.
It acts as a solvent in plant protection products.
8. Electronic Cigarette Liquids (Approx. %2-5)
Carrier Solvent: Increases smoke (vapor) production of electronic cigarette liquids.
It allows aromas to evaporate properly.
3. Mono Propylene Glycol Physical Properties
Physical State: Liquid
Color: Colorless
Odor: Odorless
Taste: Sweet
Density: ~1.036 g/cm3
Melting Point: -12.9 °C
Boiling Point: 187.3 °C
4. Mono Propylene Glycol Chemical Properties and Molecular Formula
6. Remarkable Information About Mono Propylene Glycol
Anti-Icing in Aircraft:
Mono Propylene Glycol is the main ingredient in special fluids used to keep airplane wings from ice-up in winter. It is vital for safe flying in cold weather.
The Unsung Hero of E-Cigarette Liquids:
It is an ingredient used in electronic cigarette liquids and increases smoke (vapor) production, enriching users' vapor experience.
Solution for Icy Roads:
It is used as a de-icer on roads covered with snow and ice. It does not harm the environment like salt and offers a more effective solution.
Cinema and Stage Effects:
MPG is used to create smoke in “fog machines” used in theater and film productions. This provides a safe and effective ingredient in visual effects.
Your Skin's Moisture Friend:
MPG is used in cosmetic products to moisturize dry and cracked skin. It even helps lotions and creams stay on the skin longer.
The Magic Behind Confectionery in the Food Industry:
It keeps sweets soft and moist. It also helps flavorings stay fresher for longer.
Pet Friendly Antifreeze:
While traditional antifreeze products can be toxic to pets, Mono Propylene Glycol is preferred as a pet-friendly alternative due to its low toxicity level.
Ice Freezing Technology:
It is a liquid used in industrial ice cream machines and helps these machines produce ice cream at high speed.
Guardian of Colors:
It makes colors brighter and more durable in paints and inks. For this reason, it is used in many areas from painting materials to industrial paints.
Use in Herbal Food Products:
It is used in some vegan products to ensure that vegetable oils remain homogeneous and prevent separation.
6. Mono Propylene Glycol Safety and Storage Information
Safety Information: Avoid contact with eyes and skin. Safety information can be found in the health and safety documents.
Storage Information: Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Keep away from fire and heat
7. Useful Links
Mono Propylene Glycol Product Information File: National Center for Biotechnology Information (2024). PubChem Compound Summary for CID 1030, Propylene Glycol. Retrieved April 1, 2024 https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Propylene-Glycol.
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